Enlarged Prostate,Causes and Treatments

Here's how it happens, the prostate gland, which is ordinarily the size of a small walnut snuggly manuevers it's way right between the urethra and the pubic bone. As the onset of prostate enlargement begins to first mainfest itself, the bladder will have to work with more force to push urine through the now narrowed and somewhat "smushed" urethra. Subsequently, the muscles of the bladder become more sensitive-hence the frequent need to urinate that accompanies benign prostatic hyperplasia. The already enlarged prostate gland continues to grow and ultimately the bladder loses the ability to completely empty itself, and that is precisely what can go on to cause some of the harmful medical conditions associated with advanced enlarged prostate conditions.

Prostate surgery can result in problems such as impotence and/or incontinence. The actual cause of prostate enlargement is unknown. After taking a complete medical history, your doctor will perform a digital rectal exam to feel the prostate gland. The urologist may recommend medication which lowers levels of hormones produced by the prostate, reduces the size of the prostate gland, increases urine flow rate, and decreases symptoms of BPH. The choice of a specific surgical procedure is usually based on the severity of your symptoms and the size and shape of your prostate gland.

Prostate massage, when performed on a regular basis, can be used to reduce an enlarged prostate and get rid of toxins and increase its suppleness. Prostate massage is also a form of sexual play. Whatever your reason may be, let's say you would like to have a prostate massage from your husband or partner. First of all, make sure you are okay with having a prostate massage. Massage may cause you to ejaculate and become sexually stimulated. If you are suffering from a prostate disorder like prostatitis, BPH, have to frequently use the bathroom or are simply looking to promote a healthy prostate, then prostate massage may be a viable alternative to conventional treatments like antibiotics and surgery.

The prostate needs minerals. Adding these to your prostate health diet is critical. You cannot have good prostate health without plenty of minerals and your regular diet cannot supply what you need.Use the Ionic Minerals, which are liquids, but not the colloidal minerals. Ionic Minerals are absorbed immediately into your blood stream soon after they enter your mouth.In addition to these ionic minerals, you need to make sure you get plenty of zinc and selenium. The prostate has more zinc than any other part of the body. So take 15 - 20 mg per day and not to exceed 40 mg.

Causes

Prostatitis means that the prostate is either infected or inflamed. The cause of prostatitis is usually a bacterial infection. This can be an acute or chronic problem. Chronic means that the infection comes back time after time. It may be required for one to receive a prostate exam to find the infection because urine tests do not always show the bacteria that is causing the infection in the prostate.Prostate problems can include anything from an enlarged prostate to prostatitis to prostate cancer. The causes for the various problems that one can experience vary with the type of problem. Here is a detailed list of the causes based upon the problems.

Getting Help -If you think that you may have any of these problems, you will want to contact your physician. Tests can be performed to determine a diagnosis. It is recommended that if you are a male who is older than 50, have never had a prostate exam, or have a family history of prostate cancer, you should schedule a yearly prostate exam. This will help you to catch the problem early and if it is cancer, the earlier you catch it, the better the results of treatment will be. Prognosis is good for all of these prostate problems, even the cancer, if you catch it in the early stages.

Testosterone deficiency may be caused by high amounts of the by-product prolactin of testosterone of men in the body that stimulates even higher productions of the enzyme 5-alpha reductase resulting in a high amount of the conversion of testosterone to gihydro-testosterones DHT thus triggering prostate enlargement. Excess estrogen seems to be the culprit in prostate enlargement that leads to the pathology and favors the development of prostate cancer..

Treatments

BPH can be diagnosed in three ways, through a rectal examination, via blood tests, or through an ultrasound. A digit rectal examination may be able to catch an enlarged prostate, although the condition is typically advanced by this time. In an effort to determine if a patient has prostate cancer, physicans will order an ultrasound examination of the testicles, prostate, and kidneys, it is through this process that they may find that their patient isn't suffering from prostate cancer at all, but rather an enlarged prostate. But it is through blood testing that benign prostatic hyperplasia is most often caught. Blood tests are able to pick up on high levels of prostate specific antigens (PSA) affiliated with prostate cancer, however rectal examinations have been known to elevate levels PSA levels.

Regulating hormone levels has also been shown to not only decrease the symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also to assist in reducing the size of the prostate. Treatment with finasteride and dutasteride can effectively reduce the levels of hormones generated by the prostate. As the size of the prostate decreases, urine flow increases and patients experience a reduction in the unpleasant symptoms of BPH.

Because of the time required to significantly alter the level of hormones in the human body, it may be 3 to 6 weeks before a patients begins to see the positive results of hormonal treatment for BPH. If your symptoms are already severe, your doctor may suggest other measures in the interim. It is also important to note that there are some sexual side effects to hormonal treatment which can include a deceased sex drive and in some cases impotence.

Prostatectamy is a surgery where all or part of the malignant cancer is removed – thus all or part of the prostate gland is removed. Those with an early stage of cancer often have the surgery, as the disease can be completely eradicated. Then there is radiation therapy, in which the cancerous cells and tissues surrounding them are killed. Chemotherapy accomplishes a similar goal, inhibiting the duplication of these malignant cells, but its positive clinical results are not always guaranteed. Other alternative treatments include lupron hormonal therapy, which lowers the levels of testosterone (believed to contribute to prostate cancer), and is administered through drugs.

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